Turkish Constitution of 1924

The Turkish State is a republic, and its official name is Turkey. The form of government is republican, and it is based on the principles of democracy, secularism, and social justice. The sovereignty belongs to the nation, and it is exercised by the people through their elected representatives. The official language of the state is Turkish.

All individuals are equal before the law, and they have the right to equal treatment and protection. The state has the power to take measures to prevent discrimination and to protect the rights of disadvantaged groups. The state is also responsible for ensuring that individuals are not subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment. The right to life and the right to liberty and security of person are fundamental rights that are protected by the state.

In times of war, mobilization, or other public emergencies, the state has the power to take measures to protect the nation and the state. The measures must be proportionate to the threat, and they must be in accordance with the principles of democracy and human rights. The state is also responsible for ensuring that individuals are not subjected to arbitrary detention or punishment. The right to a fair trial and the right to an effective remedy are fundamental rights that are protected by the state.

The Turkish State is indivisible, and its territory is inviolable. The integrity of the state and the unity of the nation are the fundamental principles of the Turkish Constitution. The state has the power to take all necessary measures to protect its territory and its people. The state is also responsible for maintaining public order and security.

The fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals are inviolable, and they are protected by the state. The state has the power to restrict these rights and freedoms only in cases where it is necessary for public order, health, or morality. The restrictions must be proportionate to the aim of the restriction, and they must be in accordance with the principles of democracy and human rights. The state is also responsible for ensuring that individuals are treated equally and without discrimination.